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What’s the difference between a sequence and a workflow in HubSpot?

In HubSpot, sequences and workflows are both automation tools, but they serve different purposes. Sequences are used by sales teams for manual, one-to-one follow-ups, while workflows are used across marketing, sales, and operations for broader, automated processes based on behavior or data triggers.

🔄 Sequences: Personalized Sales Automation

Sequences are designed for sales teams to manage personalized, multi-step outreach to prospects. These are typically used for:

  • Following up after a sales call or demo

  • Reaching out to new leads with a series of emails and tasks

  • Sending reminders or check-ins over a set period

Key Characteristics:

  • Triggered manually by a sales rep for one or multiple contacts

  • Includes a mix of automated emails and manual tasks

  • Stops automatically when a contact replies or schedules a meeting

  • Ideal for prospecting and lead nurturing in the sales cycle


⚙️ Workflows: Automated Marketing & Operational Processes

Workflows are more robust automation tools used across marketing, sales, and operations to drive efficiency and engagement at scale. Common use cases include:

  • Nurturing leads with behavior-based email campaigns

  • Automatically updating contact or deal properties

  • Assigning leads to team members

  • Sending internal notifications or alerts

  • Managing ticket or deal pipelines

Key Characteristics:

  • Triggered automatically based on behaviors, data changes, or time-based rules

  • Can include multiple actions: emails, property updates, task assignments, branching logic

  • Ideal for scalable marketing automation and internal operations


🧠 Quick Comparison

Feature Sequences Workflows
Primary Use Sales follow-ups Marketing, sales, and operations automation
Trigger Type Manual (by a user) Automated (based on rules or behavior)
Personalization High (1:1 messaging) High (with personalization tokens and smart content)
Available In Sales Hub Professional & Enterprise Pro/Enterprise tiers of Marketing, Sales, and Service
Stops When… Contact replies or books a meeting Based on goals or completion of steps