What’s the difference between a sequence and a workflow in HubSpot?
In HubSpot, sequences and workflows are both automation tools, but they serve different purposes. Sequences are used by sales teams for manual, one-to-one follow-ups, while workflows are used across marketing, sales, and operations for broader, automated processes based on behavior or data triggers.
🔄 Sequences: Personalized Sales Automation
Sequences are designed for sales teams to manage personalized, multi-step outreach to prospects. These are typically used for:
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Following up after a sales call or demo
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Reaching out to new leads with a series of emails and tasks
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Sending reminders or check-ins over a set period
Key Characteristics:
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Triggered manually by a sales rep for one or multiple contacts
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Includes a mix of automated emails and manual tasks
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Stops automatically when a contact replies or schedules a meeting
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Ideal for prospecting and lead nurturing in the sales cycle
⚙️ Workflows: Automated Marketing & Operational Processes
Workflows are more robust automation tools used across marketing, sales, and operations to drive efficiency and engagement at scale. Common use cases include:
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Nurturing leads with behavior-based email campaigns
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Automatically updating contact or deal properties
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Assigning leads to team members
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Sending internal notifications or alerts
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Managing ticket or deal pipelines
Key Characteristics:
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Triggered automatically based on behaviors, data changes, or time-based rules
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Can include multiple actions: emails, property updates, task assignments, branching logic
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Ideal for scalable marketing automation and internal operations
🧠 Quick Comparison
Feature | Sequences | Workflows |
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Primary Use | Sales follow-ups | Marketing, sales, and operations automation |
Trigger Type | Manual (by a user) | Automated (based on rules or behavior) |
Personalization | High (1:1 messaging) | High (with personalization tokens and smart content) |
Available In | Sales Hub Professional & Enterprise | Pro/Enterprise tiers of Marketing, Sales, and Service |
Stops When… | Contact replies or books a meeting | Based on goals or completion of steps |